Hemodynamic effects of reboxetine 
in healthy male volunteers.


Denolle T, Pellizzoni C, Jannuzzo MG, Poggesi I

Biotrial Research Centre, 
Rennes, France.
Clin Pharmacol Ther 1999 Sep; 66(3):282-7

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Reboxetine [(R,S)-2[(R,S)-alpha-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)benzyl]morpholine methanesulfonate] is a racemic compound that consists of equal proportions of R,R- and S,S-enantiomers. This study investigated the hemodynamic effects of reboxetine and the R,R-enantiomer compared with placebo in volunteers. The pharmacokinetics of reboxetine and its enantiomers were also investigated in the study. 

METHODS: Nine healthy, male volunteers received single doses of 4 mg reboxetine, 2 mg R,R-enantiomer, and placebo at weekly intervals. Reboxetine and the R,R-enantiomer were well tolerated in all volunteers. 

RESULTS: The heart rates of patients in the supine and standing positions were increased after reboxetine administration compared with the R,R-enantiomer (P < .05, except supine heart rate at 6 hours) and placebo (P < .05). Supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure was also increased by 3 4 and 1 4 mm Hg, respectively, after reboxetine compared with R,R-enantiomer (-2 4 and -4 3 mm Hg) and placebo (-4 4 and -4 4 mm Hg) administration. The systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements for subjects while standing did not differ significantly among treatments. There was no significant difference between the maximum plasma concentration, mean time to maximum plasma concentration, plasma half-life, or area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of the R,R-enantiomer after reboxetine or R,R-enantiomer administration. The ratio of the mean AUC values for the R,R- and S,S-enantiomers was 2.1. 

CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the S,S-enantiomer is responsible for the hemodynamic effects of reboxetine in humans. Increases in supine blood pressure after reboxetine administration may be interpreted as regression to the mean value and not caused by any treatment effect.

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Reboxetine  research / abstracts

  1.  Reboxetine  role in antidepressant therapy
  2.  Reboxetine  efficacy and tolerability
  3.  Reboxetine  clinical pharmacologic profile
  4.  Reboxetine  Inhibiting noradrenaline and serotonin reuptake 
  5.  Reboxetine  and depression in the elderly
  6.  Reboxetine  with severe major depressive disorder
  7.  Reboxetine  clinical efficacy in major depression
  8.  Reboxetine  tolerability and safety for major depression
  9.  Reboxetine  comparison with fluoxetine
 10. Reboxetine  versus fluoxetine, impact on social functioning
 11. Reboxetine  versus fluoxetine, differential effects
 12. Reboxetine  prevents relapse in  major depression
 13. Rebox
etine  efficacy compared with imipramine
 14. Noradrenaline reuptake inhibition
 15. Antidepressants  noradrenergic versus serotonergic
 16. Reb
oxetine  in the treatment of bulimia
 17. Reboxetine  hemodynamic effects in healthy males
 18. Reboxetine  effects of antidepressant therapy
 19. Reboxetine  place in antidepressant therapy
 20. Reboxetine  stimulant effects in patients with narcolepsy
 21. Reboxetine  selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (NARI)

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